IonQ has taken another leap forward in quantum computing by refining how entangling gates are performed in trapped-ion quantum systems. The company’s latest invention introduces an advanced method for configuring laser pulses to manipulate qubits more precisely, addressing long-standing challenges in quantum error rates and hardware limitations.

At the core of this breakthrough is the use of amplitude-modulated laser pulses, carefully controlled using B-spline basis functions. These mathematical functions allow the system to shape laser pulses with exceptional accuracy, ensuring smooth modulation that aligns with the physical constraints of real hardware. By computing control parameters based on phase-space conditions and entangling angle requirements, IonQ’s system optimizes power usage and stability—critical factors for scaling up quantum processors.

The invention also leverages a classical computer to precompute and configure these laser pulse parameters, ensuring efficient execution. A system controller, equipped with an acousto-optic modulator, selectively directs the optimized pulses to specific trapped ions, facilitating precise two-qubit entangling operations. This results in higher fidelity quantum gates, a fundamental requirement for advancing error correction and executing complex algorithms.

Beyond improving gate operations, IonQ’s approach makes quantum computing more practical by overcoming hardware limitations that have traditionally hindered scalability. The integration of FPGA-based control further streamlines the process, allowing for adaptive adjustments in real-time. 

By pushing the boundaries of laser pulse control and entanglement precision, IonQ is paving the way for more reliable and scalable quantum computers. This innovation brings us closer to unlocking quantum advantage, where quantum processors surpass classical systems in solving real-world problems.

Are you developing new technology for an existing application? Did you know your development work could be eligible for the R&D Tax Credit and you can receive up to 14% back on your expenses? Even if your development isn’t successful your work may still qualify for R&D credits (i.e. you don’t need to have a patent to qualify). To find out more, please contact a Swanson Reed R&D Specialist today or check out our free online eligibility test.

Who We Are:

Swanson Reed is one of the U.S.’ largest Specialist R&D tax advisory firms. We manage all facets of the R&D tax credit program, from claim preparation and audit compliance to claim disputes.

Swanson Reed regularly hosts free webinars and provides free IRS CE and CPE credits for CPAs. For more information please visit us at www.swansonreed.com/webinars or contact your usual Swanson Reed representative.